Monofilament Fishing Line
Is this the Universal Line?

Many sea anglers are happy to use nylon monofilament fishing line for all their saltwater fishing needs, as it's an excellent general purpose line and suitable for most situations, but there are times when one of the hi-tech variants - fluorocarbon fishing line or braid fishing line for example, would perform better.

Nylon monofilament lines are produced from liquid nylon, by drawing it out in a single continuous strand until it has reached a predetermined thickness.

Small diameter mono lines are made by extending the drawing-out process until the desired thickness has been reached.

Breaking strain is obviously related to diameter, so it will come as no surprise that thinner lines are less strong than thick ones.

Modern production processes ensure that today's mono lines are highly consistent in terms of both diameter and breaking strain when new, but this happy state of affairs soon changes after the line has been in use for a while.

Exposure to the sun causes a structural change in the line - ultra-violet degradation - to occur, and this together with the inevitable nicks and abrasions soon mean that the actual breaking strain of your mono line is only a fraction of what it said on the spool.

Fortunately, mono line is relatively cheap - and it's a wise angler that replaces it regularly.

The Good, and Not So Good, Qualities of Monofilament Fishing Line

Monofilament fishing line is stretchy stuff, and this inherent elasticity can be an advantage in some situations, and a disadvantage in others.

Strong points …

  • Its elasticity give it good shock absorbing qualities, making it less likely that a fish will tear itself free of the hook in its desperate fight for freedom.

  • monofilament fishing line Monofilament Line
    more details...

  • Similarly, its shock absorbing quality means it’s a good choice for shock leaders, although fluorocarbon's low-stretch property will enable you to put more power into a cast.

  • Compared to other line materials, it’s relatively inexpensive.

  • It’s an easy line material in which to make connections, using knots or crimps.

  • It’s transparent, and less visible in the water than most other line materials.

  • It is a low memory material, so will soon forget about the coils it was restrained in on the spool.

  • Moderately resistant to abrasion

Not so good …

  • Its elasticity absorbs movement of your terminal tackle, minimising bite detection at the rod tip.

  • It suffers from ultra-violet degradation when exposed to direct sunlight.

  • It’s absorbent to a small degree, a property that causes it to loose strength over time.

So the answer to the question at the head of this page is ...

"No - but it comes close!"

Bulk Spools

fishing line tip, bulk spools of monofilament Bulk Spools of Mono
more details...

The very best value is to be had by buying monofilament fishing line in bulk.

Some suppliers offer this as a series of normal sized spools joined together, whilst others choose to load it all on to a single large spool and sell it by breaking strain and weight - for example a 2lb spool of 40lb breaking strain line - but fail to tell you what length of line you're getting.

In this latter case, the following table will give you the answer:~

Bulk Spool Weight
1 lb 2 lb 3 lb 5 lb 9 lb

Line BS

yds m yds m yds m yds m yds m

10 lb

5400 4860 10800 9720 . . . . . .

12 lb

4000 3600 8000 7200 . . . . . .

15 lb

3000 2700 6000 5400 . . . . . .

20 lb

2400 2160 4800 4320 . . . . . .

25 lb

2000 1800 4000 3600 . . . . . .

30 lb

1600 1440 3200 2880 4800 4320 8000 7200 14400 12960

40 lb

1400 1260 2800 2520 4200 3780 7000 6300 12600 11340

50 lb

1000 900 2000 1800 3000 2700 5000 4500 9000 8100

60 lb

800 720 1600 1440 2400 2160 3500 3150 7200 6480

80 lb

600 540 1200 1080 1800 1620 3000 2700 5400 4860

100 lb

500 450 1000 900 1500 1350 2400 2160 4500 4050

125 lb

300 270 600 540 900 810 1500 1350 2700 2430

150 lb

250 225 500 450 750 675 1425 1282 2250 2025

200 lb

200 180 400 360 600 540 1225 1102 1800 1620

250 lb

150 135 300 270 450 405 850 675 1350 1215

300 lb

135 121 270 243 405 364 675 610 1215 1093

400 lb

125 112 250 224 375 337 625 560 1125 1012

Site Build It!


Our most popular pages:~

Braided Fishing Line Knots

Fishing Rigs

Fishing Line Comparison

How To Cook Fish


Conversion Table for Monofilament Line

lb Test mm Inch
10 .30 .012
12 .35 .014
15 .40 .016
20 .50 .018
25 .55 .020
30 .60 .022
40 .70 .024
50 .80 .028
60 .80 .031
80 1.00 .039
100 1.30 .051
150 1.40 .055
200 1.60 .063
250 1.80 .071
300 1.90 .075
400 2.00 .079

This table applies to nylon monofilament only and is approximate. Actual diameters may vary with manufacturer and line quality.

Related pages ...






Check Out Our
Fishing Gear Partners...

United States National Flag In the USA

Saltwater Fishing Gear at Basspro.com




United Kingdom National Flag In the UK


Today's Jargon Buster...

Downrigger ~ The cranelike device incorporating a line-counter reel often seen on the sterns of sport-fishing boats, which lowers a trolling weight on a wire line to a pre-determined depth. The trolling line is attached just above the weight, which gets the lure down to depths that would otherwise be unachievable.

more like this...